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Basic Information about The Sun

The  Sun  is the   star  at the center of the  Solar System . It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot  plasma ,  with internal  convective mot...

The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect sphere of hot plasma, with internal convectivemotion that generates a magnetic field via a dynamo process. It is by far the most important source of energy for life on Earth. Its diameter is about 1.39 million kilometers, i.e. 109 times that of Earth, and its mass is about 330,000 times that of Earth, accounting for about 99.86% of the total mass of the Solar System. About three quarters of the Sun's mass consists of hydrogen (~73%); the rest is mostly helium (~25%), with much smaller quantities of heavier elements, including oxygencarbonneon, and iron.


Sun Profile

Age:       4.6 Billion Years                                                                                                
Type:     Yellow Dwarf (G2V)                                                                                         
 Diameter:            1,392,684 km                                                                                      
 Equatorial Circumference:  4,370,005.6 km                                                   
 Mass:    1.99 × 10^30 kg (333,060 Earths)                                                                
  Surface Temperature:   5,500 °C                                            
   


SUN SIZE

Sun size compared to Earth, Neptune, Uranus, Saturn and Jupiter
The size of the Sun compared to the largest known stars (red giants) is not very big. However, if compared to the most common type of star in the universe, the red dwarf, the Sun is quite a bit larger. Thus, the Sun is not the biggest type of star in the universe, but it is definitely larger than most.

Sun’s mass compared to other bodies found in our solar system, .The Sun is most massive,The Sun alone contains 99.8% of the total mass in the Solar System.

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